Differentphilo□□phic□l□choo□shaveo□feredvario□sinterpreta□io□sof□e□ZhaDeBenYuan□InConfu□ianism,R□□isseenasa□□nherentquality□hatc□n□□cultivatedth□ougheducat□on□self-d□sciplin□□□ndmoralpractice.Men□i□s,apromine□tC□n□ucianthin□er,argue□thathumanbeingsarebor□withanin□atesenseo□goodness,whic□canbe□□rturedandde□elopedth□ou□hproperguid□nceandeducat□o□.X□n□i,anotherConfucianph□lo□opher□to□kamorepessimisticv□ew,suggestingthathumann□tu□eisin□erentlyse□fish□ndt□atmoralvirtuesmus□beimposedth□□□□□strictsocialn□rmsandin□□itutions.<□□> Differentphilosophicalscho□lshave□f□eredvariousin□erpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYua□.I□Confuc□anism,Reni□se□na□□ninherentqualitythatcanb□c□ltivatedthroughed□c□tio□,self-discip□ine,andmoralp□actice.Mencius,aprom□n□ntConf□cianthinker,argu□dthathumanbein□sar□bornwit□aninnat□senseofg□odnes□,whi□hcanbenurturedanddevelopedthroughproperguidance□ndeduca□ion.Xun□i,anotherConfuc□anp□ilosopher,t□okam□re□essimist□cvie□,suggestingthathu□annatu□□isinherently□elfi□hand□hatmo□alvirtu□s□ustbeimposed□hroughstricts□ci□l□ormsan□institut□ons□<□p> Di□f□re□t□□ilosophicalschoolsha□eo□fered□□riou□inter□retatio□sof□e□ZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□sm,Renisseenasan□nh□rentquality□hatcanbecul□ivat□dthrougheducatio□,self□discip□in□,andmoralp□actice□Mencius□ap□omin□n□Confu□i□nthi□ker□argu□dthathum□nbeingsarebornwithanin□atesenseof□o□dne□s,which□a□benurturedanddeveloped□h□oughpro□erguidanc□andeducation□Xunzi,anotherConfucian□□ilo□opher,tookam□repe□□im□sti□view,suggest□ngt□□thumannatu□□i□inherentlyselfish□n□thatmoral□ir□ue□must□eimposedthr□u□hstr□ctsocialnorm□a□dinstituti□ns.□> Differentphi□osophic□□sc□oo□shaveoffere□vari□usin□er□□□tationsofRenZ□aDeB□nYuan.In□on□ucianism,Re□□s□eenasaninh□□ent□ualitythatcan□ecu□tivatedthroug□ed□cation,s□lf□d□scipline,□□dmoral□ractice.M□nc□□s,apr□minent□onfu□□an□hin□□□□argu□dthathum□□beings□reborn□□thaninnate□enseofgood□e□s,whic□c□nb□n□rturedanddevel□p□d□□rou□□p□operguida□□ea□deduca□□on.Xu□zi,an□therCo□fucianphilosopher,t□okamorepessi□isticview,□u□gestingthat□uma□na□ur□□s□nherent□yse□f□sh□□dtha□mora□□ir□u□□must□eimp□se□□h□ough□tr□ctsocialnorms□ndinstituti□□s.