全集 □□f□□rentph□□osophi□alschoolshaveofferedva□iousinterp□et□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYu□n.InCo□fuci□□ism,Renisseenasaninherentqu□litythatc□nbeculti□atedthro□ghedu□□tion,self-disci□l□ne,□ndmo□alpractice.M□□cius,apromi□entConfucia□thin□er,a□guedtha□□umanbein□sa□eb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,wh□chca□b□nu□t□re□□nddeve□opedt□roughp□opergui□□□ceande□uc□tion.Xunzi,a□other□□nfucianphi□oso□her,□ookam□repe□simisticv□ew,sugge□ting□hat□uman□atureis□nhe□entlyselfishandthat□or□□virtuesm□s□be□m□osedth□□ughstrictsocial□ormsandi□sti□u□□□ns.
Dif□erentphilosophica□scho□lsha□eoff□redvariousinte□pret□□ion□□fRenZhaD□Ben□ua□.InConfu□□anism,□enisseenasaninhere□tqualitythat□anbecultiv□tedthrougheducati□□,s□□□-dis□ip□ine,a□□m□ralpr□ctice.Me□ciu□,□p□om□n□ntCon□□cianthinker,□rgued□hathumanbeing□arebornwithaninna□esens□o□□ood□es□,whichcanbenurtur□dand□evelo□edthroughprope□g□idan□eandeducation.Xunz□,a□o□herConfuci□n□hil□sopher,t□oka□or□pessimisticvi□w,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinh□re□tlysel□ishandthatmoralvirtuesmus□bei□posedthroughstrictsoc□al□ormsandins□itutions.□/p><□>D□□ferentphi□□sophicalschoolshaveofferedvari□□□interpretat□□nsofRenZhaDeB□□Yuan.□n□□nfucianism,Reni□seenasaninher□ntqu□litythatc□□□ec□ltiva□edthrou□hedu□ati□□,□elf-□□sc□pline□□ndmo□□l□ra□tice.Mencius,a□rominentConfucian□□inker,arguedthath□ma□beingsar□bo□nwithaninn□□e□enseof□oodne□s,which□□nbenurturedand□evelo□ed□hr□ugh□rop□rguidanceanded□c□t□on□Xun□i,anotherConfuc□anp□□losopher,to□□am□□ep□ssim□sticview,sugges□ingthathumann□tu□□isinhe□□ntlys□l□□sh□ndthat□oralvirtuesmus□bei□p□sedthroughstrictsocialnor□sandin□titutions.
... 详情
Di□□er□ntph□lo□ophicalsch□olshaveoff□□edv□□□ousinte□p□etatio□sofRen□haDeBenYu□n.□nConf□cia□□s□,R□nisseenasa□inh□□□n□qualitythat□anbecultivatedthro□g□educati□□,self-□isci□line,a□dmoralpractice.Mencius,apromin□ntConfucia□□hinker,□r□uedthathuman□eingsareborn□it□aninnates□□s□ofgo□d□e□s,whichcanben□□□uredanddevel□pedthroughproperguidance□nd□duc□tion.Xunzi,a□□□herC□nfuci□np□il□□opher□t□o□amorepess□misticview,□ug□e□t□□gthat□umann□tureis□n□erentlyselfi□h□□d□□atm□ralvirtue□mustbeimpose□throug□strictsocialnormsandins□itu□ions□
□□f□□rentph□□osophi□alschoolshaveofferedva□iousinterp□et□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYu□n.InCo□fuci□□ism,Renisseenasaninherentqu□litythatc□nbeculti□atedthro□ghedu□□tion,self-disci□l□ne,□ndmo□alpractice.M□□cius,apromi□entConfucia□thin□er,a□guedtha□□umanbein□sa□eb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodness,wh□chca□b□nu□t□re□□nddeve□opedt□roughp□opergui□□□ceande□uc□tion.Xunzi,a□other□□nfucianphi□oso□her,□ookam□repe□simisticv□ew,sugge□ting□hat□uman□atureis□nhe□entlyselfishandthat□or□□virtuesm□s□be□m□osedth□□ughstrictsocial□ormsandi□sti□u□□□ns.
Dif□erentphilosophica□scho□lsha□eoff□redvariousinte□pret□□ion□□fRenZhaD□Ben□ua□.InConfu□□anism,□enisseenasaninhere□tqualitythat□anbecultiv□tedthrougheducati□□,s□□□-dis□ip□ine,a□□m□ralpr□ctice.Me□ciu□,□p□om□n□ntCon□□cianthinker,□rgued□hathumanbeing□arebornwithaninna□esens□o□□ood□es□,whichcanbenurtur□dand□evelo□edthroughprope□g□idan□eandeducation.Xunz□,a□o□herConfuci□n□hil□sopher,t□oka□or□pessimisticvi□w,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinh□re□tlysel□ishandthatmoralvirtuesmus□bei□posedthroughstrictsoc□al□ormsandins□itutions.□/p><□>D□□ferentphi□□sophicalschoolshaveofferedvari□□□interpretat□□nsofRenZhaDeB□□Yuan.□n□□nfucianism,Reni□seenasaninher□ntqu□litythatc□□□ec□ltiva□edthrou□hedu□ati□□,□elf-□□sc□pline□□ndmo□□l□ra□tice.Mencius,a□rominentConfucian□□inker,arguedthath□ma□beingsar□bo□nwithaninn□□e□enseof□oodne□s,which□□nbenurturedand□evelo□ed□hr□ugh□rop□rguidanceanded□c□t□on□Xun□i,anotherConfuc□anp□□losopher,to□□am□□ep□ssim□sticview,sugges□ingthathumann□tu□□isinhe□□ntlys□l□□sh□ndthat□oralvirtuesmus□bei□p□sedthroughstrictsocialnor□sandin□titutions.