□i□f□rentphil□s□phicalschoo□shave□□f□redvario□□in□erpret□□i□nsofRenZhaDeBenYu□□.InConfu□ia□ism,Renisseena□□ninher□□tqu□l□tytha□canbecultiva□edthroughed□cati□n,se□f-d□scipline,□ndmoralpractice.M□nciu□,a□rominentCon□uci□nthin□e□,arguedthathumanbe□□gsare□ornw□than□nnat□□enseofgo□dness,whic□□anbenurtur□d□n□□eve□□pedth□oughprop□r□□□dan□eande□ucation.Xunzi,anotherConfu□□anphilo□oph□r,took□mo□□pessim□□tic□□ew□su□gesting□hathumann□tureis□□□erentlyself□shandthatmor□l□ir□uesmustb□impo□edthroug□str□ct□o□ialnormsand□ns□□tutio□s.□□p> D□ffere□□p□ilosophicals□hoolshav□offeredvar□o□sin□erpr□tationso□□e□ZhaDeBe□Yu□n.InC□nf□cian□□m,Ren□sseenas□ninhe□entqua□□□yth□tcanbe□ultiv□tedthrough□duc□tion,self-discipl□ne□andm□ralpracti□e.Menciu□□aprominentCon□□ci□nth□nker,arguedtha□hu□anbein□□a□ebornwithani□natese□seofgoodne□s,whic□c□nbenurturedandd□velopedthr□ug□□r□perguid□n□eandeduca□□on□Xunzi,anoth□rConf□cian□hilosophe□,□ookamor□pessimistic□iew,sug□□s□ingthath□mannatureisinher□ntlyselfishandthat□oralvi□tue□□□stbeimposed□hrou□h□t□ic□socia□□orms□n□□ns□itutions. Differentph□losophica□schoo□shaveofferedvari□usin□erp□etations□fRenZ□aDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Renisse□n□sa□i□heren□q□alitythatcanbecu□ti□a□edth□oughedu□at□on,self-di□cipline,andm□□alpractice.M□ncius,ap□□minen□Conf□cianthinker,arguedthath□manb□ingsarebornwithani□nates□nseo□goodness,□□ichcan□enur□uredanddevel□ped□hroughprope□guidancean□e□ucati□□.Xun□i,a□otherConfu□□anp□ilos□pher,tookamorepe□simist□cv□e□,suggestin□th□th□□annatureisinheren□lyselfi□handt□atmoralvirtu□smustbeimpose□th□oug□s□ri□tsocialnormsandinstitutions.