全集 导演:马修·瓦德皮
T□eco□ce□tof□en□haDe□enYu□ncanbetrace□bac□toanc□entChinesep□ilos□phy,parti□ular□□C□nfuci□n□smandDa□□□m.Conf□cius,oneo□th□mostinfl□en□ialphilosophersi□Chin□s□hist□ry,em□ha□i□e□th□□mpor□anceofRen(仁),□hichcanbetranslated□s"b□nevole□ce"o□"human□ness."Acco□din□toC□nfucius□Re□i□th□fundam□ntalv□□tu□that□e□in□s□um□nn□t□rea□dguidesm□ralbehav□o□.Daoistphilosophers,on□heo□herhan□,focusedonthe□aturala□dsp□n□aneou□a□pectsof□u□anna□ure□□dvocati□gf□rar□t□rnto□impl□city□ndhar□on□withtheDao(道□□ortheWay□
Thecon□ept□□RenZ□aDeBenYuancanbetracedbackt□□ncientChin□sephilosop□□,part□cularl□Confucian□sman□Dao□sm.Con□□cius,on□ofthe□osti□□luen□□a□philo□ophersi□C□inesehis□ory,emphasi□edtheimpo□tance□fRen□仁),□□ic□canbetr□nslatedas"b□ne□ol□nce"o□"humaneness.□Ac□ordingtoCo□f□cius,Renisthefundamentalvir□u□thatde□ineshumannatu□eandguid□□□oralbeh□vior.Daoistphilos□pher□□ontheot□e□hand□focusedonthenatur□landspontaneou□□spects□fhuma□n□ture,a□voc□t□□gf□rareturntosi□plicityandharmon□with□h□Dao(道),ortheWay.
□heconcep□o□□enZhaDeBe□Yuancan□etr□cedbacktoancientChi□esephiloso□hy,pa□t□cularly□onf□cianismandD□oism.C□nf□ciu□,oneofthem□st□nfluen□ialph□l□sophersinChines□his□ory,emp□asiz□dthe□□por□anceo□Ren(仁),whichcanbetr□□□l□te□as"bene□olence"or□humanen□□s□"AccordingtoCon□□cius,Renisthe□undame□talvirtue□hatdefin□□□um□nna□ureandgui□esmoralb□h□vio□.Da□i□tphi□o□opher□,□nthe□the□ha□d,focusedo□thenaturalandspon□aneousa□pectsofhuman□□tu□e,a□voca□ingforareturntosimplicityandharmo□ywiththeDao(道□,ortheWay.
T□econceptofRe□ZhaDeBenYuanca□betraced□□ck□oa□cientC□inesephilo□o□□y,part□cularl□Confuci□nismandDaoi□m.C□nfu□ius,oneofthemostinfl□entialphilosophe□□inC□ineseh□story□empha□izedthe□m□ortanc□ofRen(仁),whichca□□etran□latedas□benevo□□nce"or"humanen□□s."Ac□ordingt□Confucius,Re□isthe□u□damentalvirtuethatdef□neshumannaturea□d□□id□smor□lbehavi□r.Daoistphilosophers,ontheotherh□nd,f□c□se□onthenaturalandspontaneousaspects□fhum□nn□tur□,advoc□tingfo□areturntosim□lic□tyandharmony□□□h□he□ao(道),o□t□□□ay.□/p□ ... 详情
□h□□oncep□of□enZh□DeBe□Yuan□an□etracedba□ktoanci□ntChine□ephilos□phy,partic□larlyConfucian□smand□□oi□m.Confu□iu□,o□e□□themos□influen□ialphiloso□hersinCh□□□se□isto□y,emphasiz□□t□eimportanceof□en(仁),whichc□nbetra□sl□□□das"benevole□ce"or"humaneness."□ccord□ngtoCon□uciu□,Re□i□thefund□mentalvirtuethatd□□ineshumannatureandguidesmo□albeha□ior.□a□istp□ilo□ophe□s,ontheothe□hand,focusedonthenaturalan□spontaneo□□□spe□tsofhumannature□advocati□g□orareturntosimplicityandha□□o□ywi□htheDao□道),orth□Way.
T□eco□ce□tof□en□haDe□enYu□ncanbetrace□bac□toanc□entChinesep□ilos□phy,parti□ular□□C□nfuci□n□smandDa□□□m.Conf□cius,oneo□th□mostinfl□en□ialphilosophersi□Chin□s□hist□ry,em□ha□i□e□th□□mpor□anceofRen(仁),□hichcanbetranslated□s"b□nevole□ce"o□"human□ness."Acco□din□toC□nfucius□Re□i□th□fundam□ntalv□□tu□that□e□in□s□um□nn□t□rea□dguidesm□ralbehav□o□.Daoistphilosophers,on□heo□herhan□,focusedonthe□aturala□dsp□n□aneou□a□pectsof□u□anna□ure□□dvocati□gf□rar□t□rnto□impl□city□ndhar□on□withtheDao(道□□ortheWay□
Thecon□ept□□RenZ□aDeBenYuancanbetracedbackt□□ncientChin□sephilosop□□,part□cularl□Confucian□sman□Dao□sm.Con□□cius,on□ofthe□osti□□luen□□a□philo□ophersi□C□inesehis□ory,emphasi□edtheimpo□tance□fRen□仁),□□ic□canbetr□nslatedas"b□ne□ol□nce"o□"humaneness.□Ac□ordingtoCo□f□cius,Renisthefundamentalvir□u□thatde□ineshumannatu□eandguid□□□oralbeh□vior.Daoistphilos□pher□□ontheot□e□hand□focusedonthenatur□landspontaneou□□spects□fhuma□n□ture,a□voc□t□□gf□rareturntosi□plicityandharmon□with□h□Dao(道),ortheWay.
□heconcep□o□□enZhaDeBe□Yuancan□etr□cedbacktoancientChi□esephiloso□hy,pa□t□cularly□onf□cianismandD□oism.C□nf□ciu□,oneofthem□st□nfluen□ialph□l□sophersinChines□his□ory,emp□asiz□dthe□□por□anceo□Ren(仁),whichcanbetr□□□l□te□as"bene□olence"or□humanen□□s□"AccordingtoCon□□cius,Renisthe□undame□talvirtue□hatdefin□□□um□nna□ureandgui□esmoralb□h□vio□.Da□i□tphi□o□opher□,□nthe□the□ha□d,focusedo□thenaturalandspon□aneousa□pectsofhuman□□tu□e,a□voca□ingforareturntosimplicityandharmo□ywiththeDao(道□,ortheWay.
T□econceptofRe□ZhaDeBenYuanca□betraced□□ck□oa□cientC□inesephilo□o□□y,part□cularl□Confuci□nismandDaoi□m.C□nfu□ius,oneofthemostinfl□entialphilosophe□□inC□ineseh□story□empha□izedthe□m□ortanc□ofRen(仁),whichca□□etran□latedas□benevo□□nce"or"humanen□□s."Ac□ordingt□Confucius,Re□isthe□u□damentalvirtuethatdef□neshumannaturea□d□□id□smor□lbehavi□r.Daoistphilosophers,ontheotherh□nd,f□c□se□onthenaturalandspontaneousaspects□fhum□nn□tur□,advoc□tingfo□areturntosim□lic□tyandharmony□□□h□he□ao(道),o□t□□□ay.□/p□