全集 主演:艾丽·范宁 尼古拉斯·霍尔特 道格拉斯·霍奇斯 菲比·福克斯 格威利姆·李 萨沙·达万 查丽蒂·维克菲尔德 贝琳达·布罗米洛 亚当·戈德利 弗洛伦斯·基思-罗奇 巴约·巴达莫西 詹森·艾萨克
导演:汤姆·卡瓦纳夫
<□>□□ffe□entphiloso□hicalschoolshaveof□eredvariousinte□pretationsofRen□haDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Ren□s□een□s□nin□erentqualitythatcan□ecult□v□tedthr□ughe□u□□□ion,sel□-dis□□p□□ne□andmoral□□a□□ice□Mencius,a□r□mine□tConfuc□anthi□ker,arguedthat□umanbein□sa□eb□rnwi□ha□innates□□se□f□□□d□ess,whichcanbenur□ured□□ddevelopedthro□gh□ro□□rguida□c□□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,anot□erC□nfuc□anphilo□opher□t□okamorepessimi□ticview,suggestingt□athuman□atureisinheren□l□selfishandthatmo□a□virtu□smust□eimposedthro□ghstric□soci□lnormsan□i□st□tut□□ns.□>
Diffe□□ntp□□□oso□hicalschoo□shaveofferedv□riousinte□pretationso□R□nZ□aDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Renisse□na□□ninheren□quality□ha□canbecultivatedthrougheduc□tio□,sel□-□iscip□ine,□ndm□ral□ractice.Me□cius,aprominen□Confucia□thinker,arguedthath□manbeingsa□□bornwithan□□natesenseofgo□dne□□,□hic□canb□nurt□redand□ev□l□pedthroughprop□□guid□nceandeducati□n.Xu□zi,ano□□erCon□ucia□ph□losopher,□oo□amor□p□ssimistic□i□w,suggestingthathumannatureis□nherentl□sel□□shandthatm□ra□□□rtuesm□stbeimposedthrou□hs□r□cts□ci□ln□rm□andinstitut□ons.
Dif□erentphilosop□icalschools□aveoffered□ari□□sinterpreta□ion□ofR□nZh□DeBenYuan.InC□nfucianism,Renis□e□nasaninherentqu□l□□ythatca□becultivat□dthrougheducati□n,se□f-discipli□□,andmoralpractice.Mencius,apr□min□ntConfucian□hink□r,argue□□□ath□manbeingsar□□ornwithaninn□t□sens□ofg□od□□ss,whichcanbe□urt□r□danddevelopedthroughpr□perguidance□ndedu□ation.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hilosophe□□tookam□r□pessi□istic□iew,s□ggesti□gthathum□nnat□reisi□□erentlyself□shand□ha□mo□al□irtue□mustbei□posedthro□g□strict□oci□□normsandinstitu□ion□.□> ... 详情
Di□feren□philoso□hicalschoo□sha□eo□fere□vari□usinterpretationso□□enZ□aDeBe□□u□n□InCo□fucia□i□m,□enissee□as□ninh□rentquality□hatcanbeculti□a□□dthrougheducation,self-disci□line,andmoralpractic□.Mencius,apromine□t□o□fucia□thi□ker,ar□uedt□athum□nbeingsarebo□□□ithani□natesenseofgoodness□□hichcanbenurturedandd□velo□edth□ough□r□□erguidanceand□ducat□on□Xu□z□,a□oth□□Confucianphilosopher,t□okamorepessimisticview,suggestin□t□athum□n□atur□isi□he□ent□yselfishan□that□or□l□i□t□□smustbeimposedthr□u□hstricts□□ialnormsandinstitution□.
<□>□□ffe□entphiloso□hicalschoolshaveof□eredvariousinte□pretationsofRen□haDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Ren□s□een□s□nin□erentqualitythatcan□ecult□v□tedthr□ughe□u□□□ion,sel□-dis□□p□□ne□andmoral□□a□□ice□Mencius,a□r□mine□tConfuc□anthi□ker,arguedthat□umanbein□sa□eb□rnwi□ha□innates□□se□f□□□d□ess,whichcanbenur□ured□□ddevelopedthro□gh□ro□□rguida□c□□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,anot□erC□nfuc□anphilo□opher□t□okamorepessimi□ticview,suggestingt□athuman□atureisinheren□l□selfishandthatmo□a□virtu□smust□eimposedthro□ghstric□soci□lnormsan□i□st□tut□□ns.□>
Diffe□□ntp□□□oso□hicalschoo□shaveofferedv□riousinte□pretationso□R□nZ□aDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Renisse□na□□ninheren□quality□ha□canbecultivatedthrougheduc□tio□,sel□-□iscip□ine,□ndm□ral□ractice.Me□cius,aprominen□Confucia□thinker,arguedthath□manbeingsa□□bornwithan□□natesenseofgo□dne□□,□hic□canb□nurt□redand□ev□l□pedthroughprop□□guid□nceandeducati□n.Xu□zi,ano□□erCon□ucia□ph□losopher,□oo□amor□p□ssimistic□i□w,suggestingthathumannatureis□nherentl□sel□□shandthatm□ra□□□rtuesm□stbeimposedthrou□hs□r□cts□ci□ln□rm□andinstitut□ons.
Dif□erentphilosop□icalschools□aveoffered□ari□□sinterpreta□ion□ofR□nZh□DeBenYuan.InC□nfucianism,Renis□e□nasaninherentqu□l□□ythatca□becultivat□dthrougheducati□n,se□f-discipli□□,andmoralpractice.Mencius,apr□min□ntConfucian□hink□r,argue□□□ath□manbeingsar□□ornwithaninn□t□sens□ofg□od□□ss,whichcanbe□urt□r□danddevelopedthroughpr□perguidance□ndedu□ation.Xunzi,anotherConfucian□hilosophe□□tookam□r□pessi□istic□iew,s□ggesti□gthathum□nnat□reisi□□erentlyself□shand□ha□mo□al□irtue□mustbei□posedthro□g□strict□oci□□normsandinstitu□ion□.□>