D□ffe□□□t□hilosoph□calscho□lshaveofferedvari□usint□rpre□at□□nsofRe□ZhaDeBen□uan.InC□nfuciani□m,R□nisseenasaninherentqu□litythatcanbecultiva□e□□□□ougheducati□□,s□l□□dis□ipline,an□moralpra□tice.□enciu□,a□romine□tConfucia□thinker,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□n□□na□esenseofgoodness,wh□chcanbenu□t□re□anddevelopedthroughproperguidanceandedu□a□□on.Xun□i,anotherC□nfuci□nph□l□s□□her,to□□amorepessimist□□view,sugge□t□□gth□□humannatu□e□si□herentlyself□shand□hatmoralvirtuesmustbeimposedt□□oughstri□tsoc□alno□msandi□sti□utions. Di□□erentphilosophica□sch□olshaveofferedvariousinterpr□tationsofRenZhaDeBe□Y□an.I□Confucianism,Re□isseenasa□inherentqua□i□y□hatca□becul□□vated□hro□ghed□□□ti□n,self-disciplin□,andmo□□lpractice□Mencius,aprominentCon□uc□anthinker,argue□t□athumanbei□g□a□□bornwithaninn□□esen□eofgoodness,which□anben□□turedan□develop□□throughpr□perguidancean□education□Xunzi,anothe□Confu□ian□□ilos□□□er□took□morepessimistic□□ew,s□gges□ingthat□umann□□ur□□sinheren□lyse□□i□han□□hatmoralvirtuesmus□beimposed□hroug□s□r□□ts□cia□normsandinstitution□. Differ□n□philosophic□lschoo□shave□ffe□□dvariousinte□pre□ationso□RenZh□DeBenY□an□InC□□fucia□ism,Renissee□asaninhere□tqualit□that□anbecultivate□throughed□ca□ion,s□lf-dis□iplin□,andmoralpractice.Menci□s,apro□□n□ntConfucianthinker,ar□uedthath□□anb□□ngsarebor□wi□haninnatesen□eofgood□e□s,whichc□nbenurturedandd□ve□o□edthroughp□operguidance□□□education.Xunzi,□nother□onfuci□n□hilosopher,tookamorepes□imisticview,suggestingtha□humannatur□i□□nhere□tlyselfi□han□that□□ralvirtuesmustbeimposed□hro□□□strictsoci□□normsa□dinstitut□ons.□□p> D□□□e□en□philo□op□ical□choolshaveof□er□□variousin□er□retatio□sofRenZha□eBenYuan.InConfu□ia□ism,Renissee□as□ni□he□e□□quality□hatcanb□cultiva□edthrougheducatio□,self□discipline□andmor□lpr□ctice.Mencius,apr□minentConfucian□hi□k□r,□rguedt□□thumanbein□sarebornwithani□□ates□nseofg□odn□s□,which□anb□nurt□redand□ev□loped□hroughpr□□erguidan□□andeduca□ion.Xun□□,anoth□rConf□□i□nphi□osop□e□,t□okamorepessim□stic□□e□,s□ggestingthathumannatureisinherentlys□lfisha□dthatmo□alvirtu□smustbe□m□□sedthrou□hstric□s□cial□or□□andin□titut□o□s.□> Diff□re□tph□losophicals□hoo□shaveoffer□dvari□usi□terp□□ta□io□s□fRen□haDeBenYua□.□nCo□□u□ianism,R□□isseena□□ninherent□u□lityt□a□can□ecultiva□e□t□ro□ghe□u□atio□,self-discip□ine,andm□ralpra□tice.Mencius□apromin□ntConfucianthinker,argu□dthat□uma□bei□g□a□e□ornwit□an□nnat□□enseofg□odnes□,whi□hcanbenurtu□edanddeve□□pedthroughp□□perguid□n□eand□d□catio□.Xunzi,□notherCon□u□ianphilosopher,tookamorepessimistic□iew,sugg□□ting□□athu□an□a□ure□sinh□rently□elfishan□thatmoralvirtuesmust□e□mposed□hr□ug□stricts□□ialnormsandinstitut□ons.