Dif□erentphilosophi□alsch□olshaveoffered□ariou□□nte□pretati□ns□□R□nZhaDeBenYuan.I□□□n□ucianism,R□niss□enasaninherentquali□ythatcanb□□ul□ivate□th□oug□ed□□ation,self-discipline,□ndmora□pra□t□ce.Me□cius,apromi□entCo□fucianthinker□arguedtha□□umanbei□gsarebornw□thaninnate□□nseofgoodne□s,whichcanbe□□rturedanddeve□□pedt□□oughp□operg□□da□ceandeducati□n.Xunzi□an□therConfucianphilo□opher,tookamorepessimi□t□cv□ew,sug□es□ingthathumannaturei□□nhe□□ntlyse□fishand□h□tmoral□irtu□smust□e□□posedthroug□strictsoc□alnor□□andin□titutions. Differentphilosoph□ca□school□haveofferedvariousinte□pretati□□so□RenZh□DeBe□Yuan.InCo□f□ciani□m,R□nisse□nasanin□erentqualit□tha□canbecu□□i□□□edthrougheducation,se□f-□isci□line,andmoral□r□ct□ce.Men□ius,□□rominen□□□n□uci□nthin□□r,arguedtha□humanbeing□arebornwi□ha□innates□ns□ofgo□dness,□hichcan□□nur□uredandd□velop□d□hroughproperguid□ncean□education.Xunzi,anotherConf□cia□phi□osopher□tooka□orepessimis□icvie□,□ugge□tingthathu□annat□reis□nhe□□□tlyself□shandthatmoralvi□tues□us□□eimposed□hroughstrictsocialno□□□andins□i□uti□ns. Differe□tphi□osophicalschoolshaveoffe□edvariousinter□retationsof□enZha□eBenY□□n.InConfuc□ani□m,Reniss□□nasaninheren□qua□itythatcanbecultiva□edth□□ugheduca□io□,self-discipline,andmor□lpracti□e.Me□cius□□pr□minen□Co□□uciant□inker□arguedth□th□manbeingsar□□ornwith□ninnatesenseofgoodness,whichca□be□□□ture□□ndde□e□opedthroughp□o□e□guidancea□deduca□ion.Xunzi,an□th□rCon□□cianphil□sop□e□,too□□morepessimistic□iew,sugges□ingthathumannatu□□isinher□n□lyselfi□hand□ha□moralvirtu□smustbeimpose□through□tri□ts□c□alnormsandinstitutions. □p>Differ□ntph□los□□hical□cho□lshaveofferedvariousi□□erp□e□ationsofRenZhaD□Be□Y□an.□nConfucianism□Renissee□as□ninheren□qualitythat□anb□cultivatedthrou□heducation,sel□-d□sci□line,andmoralpr□□ti□□.□□nci□s□apro□inent□on□uc□an□hinke□,ar□u□dt□ath□ma□bei□□sar□bornwithan□nn□t□sen□eofgoo□n□ss,whichca□benurtu□edand□□velope□th□□ughpro□ergu□□anceandeduc□tion.Xunzi,ano□herConfucianp□ilos□□□er,took□morep□ssi□isticv□□w,sugge□tingth□□hu□□nnatureis□nherentl□s□lf□shandthatmoralvirtuesmustbeimposedthrough□tr□c□social□or□□andinstit□□ions.