全集
□hecon□e□□o□Re□□ha□eBenYu□ncanb□tracedbacktoancientChin□sep□i□oso□hy,part□cul□□ly□onfuciani□mand□a□is□.□o□fuc□u□,□□□of□hemostinfluentia□philosophersinC□inesehistory□emphas□□□dtheimportan□□□□Ren(仁),whichcan□etr□ns□a□edas"benevolenc□"o□"hum□□e□ess."Accordingt□Conf□cius,Ren□s□hefundamentalvirt□et□atd□fineshum□nn□□□re□nd□□idesmora□behavior.□a□istphi□osophers,on□h□otherha□d,f□cusedo□the□at□ral□ndspo□taneo□sasp□ctsofhumannat□re,adv□cating□or□r□t□rntosimplicityandharmo□ywithth□Dao□道)□ortheWay. Thecon□eptofRe□ZhaDeBenYu□□canbetracedbacktoancientChinesephilosophy,part□cu□arlyCo□fuciani□□andDa□ism.Conf□cius,on□o□t□emostinflue□tialphilosophersinCh□□□sehistory,emphasizedtheimp□□tanceofR□n(仁),□hichcanb□tran□la□edas"benevo□ence"□r"□umaneness."Accor□ingtoConfucius,R□□isthef□□□amen□alvirtu□thatdefineshumannatureandg□□d□smoralbehavior.Dao□stph□□osophers□on□□eotherhand,focusedo□□henatural□ndspontaneousaspects□fhu□annature,advocatingforareturn□□simplicityand□a□mony□iththeDao(□),ort□□Way. Theconc□p□ofRe□Z□aDeB□nYuancanbetracedba□ktoanc□entChinesephil□so□hy,parti□ularlyConfuciani□mandDaoism.C□□fuciu□,one□fthemo□tin□lu□□□i□lph□lo□ophersinChineseh□st□ry,e□ph□sizedtheim□ortan□eof□en(仁),whichcanbetranslated□s"be□evo□ence"or"h□maneness."Acco□□□ngtoConfuciu□,Renist□efundamentalvirtuethatd□fineshu□annature□□□guidesmora□□e□avi□r.D□□i□tphi□oso□her□,ontheotherha□d,fo□u□□d□nthenatu□a□□ndspont□n□ousaspectsof□umann□tu□e,□dvocatingforareturnto□implicityandharmonywi□□theDao(道)□orthe□ay.<□p>