全集 主演:Laura Welsh Sebastian Bjorn Amy DiLorenzo Savannah Raye Jones Jax Kellington
导演:罗伯·马歇尔
□ifferen□□hilosop□icalschoolshave□ffer□dvariousin□erpret□tionsof□enZhaDe□en□u□n.InCo□fucianis□,Ren□sseen□sani□here□□quali□□th□t□anbecultiv□te□through□ducatio□,self-discipline,andmoralpractice.Me□□ius,apromin□□tConfucianthinker,ar□uedthathumanbe□□□sarebornw□t□an□n□atesenseofg□odnes□□w□i□hca□benurturedan□d□vel□pedthroug□p□□pergui□ancea□deducation.Xunz□□anothe□Confucianphi□os□pher,tookamorepessimisticv□ew,su□gestingthathumanna□ure□s□nher□□tl□selfi□handt□atmoral□□□□u□□m□stb□im□osedthrough□trict□o□ialn□rms□ndi□□titutions.<□□>Diff□rent□hi□os□phicalschoolsh□ve□□feredvari□usinterpr□tatio□sofRenZhaDeBenY□an.InCon□□cianism,Renisse□nasan□n□eren□□□alityt□atcanb□cultiv□tedthrougheducation,self-d□scipline□□ndmor□lprac□ic□.Me□cius,aprominent□onfu□ianthinke□□a□guedth□□huma□beingsarebor□wi□hanin□ate□□□s□o□goodness,whichca□benurt□redandd□v□lopedthroughproperguida□ceand□ducation.Xun□i,□□otherConfucianphilosophe□,tookamo□ep□ssimist□cvie□,suggestingthathum□nnature□sinherentlyselfishandthatmoralv□r□□esmustbeimp□□ed□hro□ghstrictsocia□n□rm□a□di□s□itut□ons.
Differentphilosophicalsch□olshaveoffer□□var□ou□□n□er□retati□nsofRenZ□aDeBenY□an□InConfucianism,Reni□seenasaninh□r□ntqual□tythatcanbe□ul□ivate□throu□heducat□on□self-d□sci□line,andmoralpract□□□.□encius□□promine□tCon□ucianth□nke□□arg□□dtha□humanbe□ngsar□bornwithaninnatesenseofgoodnes□,whi□□can□enu□□uredandde□elo□edthrou□h□□operguid□□□eande□ucati□□.□unzi,anothe□Co□□ucianp□ilosopher,to□kamorepess□misticview□□ugges□ingt□athuman□atureisinherentl□s□lfisha□dthat□or□□virtuesmu□tbe□mposedthroug□strictsoci□lnormsand□nst□tu□i□ns.
Diffe□entphilosop□ic□lschools□□□eoff□redvariousinterpretationsofRen□haDeBenY□an.I□Confuciani□m,Renisseenas□ninh□ren□qu□□itythatca□becultivat□dthroug□educatio□,□el□-□□scipline,a□dmor□□practi□□.Me□cius□apr□mi□en□□onfuciant□inker,a□guedthathumanbe□□g□areb□rnwithan□nnatesenseofgoodness,wh□□hcan□enur□ured□n□devel□pedthro□ghprop□rguidanc□and□ducati□n.Xunzi,anotherC□nfucianphi□osophe□,took□□o□ep□ssimisticview,sug□esti□gt□athumanna□□r□isinherentlyselfishandthatm□r□lvirtuesmu□tbeimposedthroug□st□ic□□oc□al□orms□ndinsti□ut□ons.
<□>□iff□r□ntphilosophicalschool□h□veoffe□edvariousinterpretationsofR□nZhaDeBe□Yua□.I□C□□f□c□□nism,Reni□□ee□asan□nherentqual□tytha□canbe□ult□vated□hrougheducation,self-□i□□ipline,andmora□practice.Mencius,apr□minentC□□fucianthinker,argue□tha□humanbeing□ar□bor□wi□haninna□e□enseofgood□ess,w□ichcanbenurturedanddev□lo□□□throughpr□p□rguidancean□education.Xunzi,ano□her□onfucianphi□o□o□her□t□oka□orepessi□is□icv□ew,□ugge□□in□thathuma□natureis□□herently□elf□sh□nd□hatmoralvirtuesmustbeimposed□□rough□trictsocial□□rmsa□□i□stitu□ions□ ... 详情
Diff□rent□hi□os□phicalschoolsh□ve□□feredvari□usinterpr□tatio□sofRenZhaDeBenY□an.InCon□□cianism,Renisse□nasan□n□eren□□□alityt□atcanb□cultiv□tedthrougheducation,self-d□scipline□□ndmor□lprac□ic□.Me□cius,aprominent□onfu□ianthinke□□a□guedth□□huma□beingsarebor□wi□hanin□ate□□□s□o□goodness,whichca□benurt□redandd□v□lopedthroughproperguida□ceand□ducation.Xun□i,□□otherConfucianphilosophe□,tookamo□ep□ssimist□cvie□,suggestingthathum□nnature□sinherentlyselfishandthatmoralv□r□□esmustbeimp□□ed□hro□ghstrictsocia□n□rm□a□di□s□itut□ons.
Differentphilosophicalsch□olshaveoffer□□var□ou□□n□er□retati□nsofRenZ□aDeBenY□an□InConfucianism,Reni□seenasaninh□r□ntqual□tythatcanbe□ul□ivate□throu□heducat□on□self-d□sci□line,andmoralpract□□□.□encius□□promine□tCon□ucianth□nke□□arg□□dtha□humanbe□ngsar□bornwithaninnatesenseofgoodnes□,whi□□can□enu□□uredandde□elo□edthrou□h□□operguid□□□eande□ucati□□.□unzi,anothe□Co□□ucianp□ilosopher,to□kamorepess□misticview□□ugges□ingt□athuman□atureisinherentl□s□lfisha□dthat□or□□virtuesmu□tbe□mposedthroug□strictsoci□lnormsand□nst□tu□i□ns.
Diffe□entphilosop□ic□lschools□□□eoff□redvariousinterpretationsofRen□haDeBenY□an.I□Confuciani□m,Renisseenas□ninh□ren□qu□□itythatca□becultivat□dthroug□educatio□,□el□-□□scipline,a□dmor□□practi□□.Me□cius□apr□mi□en□□onfuciant□inker,a□guedthathumanbe□□g□areb□rnwithan□nnatesenseofgoodness,wh□□hcan□enur□ured□n□devel□pedthro□ghprop□rguidanc□and□ducati□n.Xunzi,anotherC□nfucianphi□osophe□,took□□o□ep□ssimisticview,sug□esti□gt□athumanna□□r□isinherentlyselfishandthatm□r□lvirtuesmu□tbeimposedthroug□st□ic□□oc□al□orms□ndinsti□ut□ons.
<□>□iff□r□ntphilosophicalschool□h□veoffe□edvariousinterpretationsofR□nZhaDeBe□Yua□.I□C□□f□c□□nism,Reni□□ee□asan□nherentqual□tytha□canbe□ult□vated□hrougheducation,self-□i□□ipline,andmora□practice.Mencius,apr□minentC□□fucianthinker,argue□tha□humanbeing□ar□bor□wi□haninna□e□enseofgood□ess,w□ichcanbenurturedanddev□lo□□□throughpr□p□rguidancean□education.Xunzi,ano□her□onfucianphi□o□o□her□t□oka□orepessi□is□icv□ew,□ugge□□in□thathuma□natureis□□herently□elf□sh□nd□hatmoralvirtuesmustbeimposed□□rough□trictsocial□□rmsa□□i□stitu□ions□