Differentp□ilosophicalschool□hav□offere□various□nterpretationso□RenZhaDeBenYua□.InConfucia□ism,Renisseenasan□n□erent□□alitythatcanbe□ult□vated□h□oug□educa□io□,□elf□discipline,andmora□practice.□encius,apromin□ntConfu□ianthinker,□□□□ed□hathuma□being□areb□rnwit□a□□nnate□□nseo□go□□ness,whichcanbe□urture□anddev□lopedthr□u□hproperguidanc□andedu□a□ion.Xunzi,ano□□□□Con□ucianphil□sopher,too□a□□rep□ssimisticview,s□□□e□t□ngt□athuman□at□rei□inher□ntly□□lfishand□h□□moralvirtuesmustbeimposedthroughstri□ts□c□alnormsa□dinsti□ut□ons□ □if□ere□tphilos□p□i□alschools□aveoffer□dvario□sinte□preta□io□s□fRenZha□eBen□uan.In□o□fucianism,Renisseen□sani□h□rentqu□litythatcanbe□ultivat□dt□□o□g□□ducat□on,s□lf-discipline□and□□□alpract□□e.Mencius□aprominentConfu□i□nthinker,argue□thathumanb□ingsa□□bornwitha□inna□es□nse□fgoodness,whi□hc□nbe□urturedanddevelopedthroughproper□u□d□nceande□ucation.Xunzi□anoth□rConf□cianphilosopher,tookamorep□ssimisti□view,suggestingthath□mannature□□inher□nt□yselfish□ndthatmo□al□irt□es□u□tbeimposedthroughs□rictsocialnormsandinstitu□io□□. □ifferentph□lo□ophic□lsc□o□l□ha□eofferedvariousinterpretationsofR□nZhaDe□en□ua□.InCo□fucian□s□□R□n□s□ee□as□ninheren□quality□ha□canb□cul□iva□e□through□ducatio□,self-discipline,andmoralprac□ice.M□nciu□□aprominentConf□c□anth□nker,argued□h□th□□anbeingsare□or□with□ninn□tesenseo□go□dn□ss,whichcanbenurturedanddevelopedthro□g□prope□gu□dance□n□education.Xu□z□□□notherConf□cianphiloso□her,tookamo□epe□si□□sticvi□□,□ugge□tingthathuma□natureisinh□rentlyse□f□shandth□t□oralvi□tuesm□s□beimposedthroughs□□ictsocialnor□s□ndinstitutions. Diffe□entphilosop□icalschool□haveo□feredvariousinterpretat□on□ofR□n□□aDeBe□Y□an.In□onfucianis□□Renisseenas□ni□herentqua□itythatcan□ecultivatedth□oughedu□at□on,s□l□-□isc□pline,and□oralprac□ice□□encius,a□r□m□nentCon□ucianthinker,argue□□□athumanbeings□r□bornwit□aninna□esenseofgood□es□,wh□□□ca□b□□□rturedan□□evel□p□dthrou□hproperguidancea□d□□ucati□□.Xunzi,ano□her□onfucian□hilos□pher,tookamorepess□□isticv□ew,sugge□tingthathumannatureisi□her□ntlyselfis□andth□t□oralv□r□uesmustb□impose□throu□h□t□ictsocialnor□sandinstitutio□s.