□h□conceptofRen□haD□Be□Yuancanbetracedbackt□a□cie□tChin□se□hilos□□hy,particularlyCo□fucian□smandDaoism.C□n□u□ius□oneofthemo□t□nfl□en□i□lphil□sopher□inChine□□history□e□phasi□edtheimportanceofRen(仁),whichc□nb□□rans□a□edas"be□ev□lenc□"or□huma□□ness."Acc□rd□ngtoConf□cius□R□nist□ef□ndamen□alv□□tuethatd□fine□humannatureandgui□esmoral□ehavior.Da□is□p□□los□phers,□n□□□othe□hand,focu□e□onthenaturaland□pontaneo□sasp□ctsofhuma□nature,ad□ocat□ng□orare□urnt□sim□l□citya□dha□mo□ywiththeD□o(道□,o□theWay□□> Thec□nceptof□e□Zh□□eBenYua□□□nbetrac□□□acktoa□ci□ntC□inesephilosophy,pa□ticularlyC□nfucianismandDao□sm.Co□fu□ius,oneo□th□mostinfluentialphilo□ophersinChi□e□□history,emph□si□edthei□□o□tanceofRen(仁),wh□□□can□et□ans□a□edas"benevolenc□"or□hu□aneness."A□c□rd□ngtoConfuc□u□,□enisth□fundamentalvirtuethatde□ineshuma□□atur□andguidesmoralbehavior.Daoistphil□sophers□ontheotherhand□□o□□sed□nt□en□tura□and□pontaneo□saspe□tsofhu□□□natur□,ad□o□atingforareturntosim□l□□ity□ndharmonyw□thth□Dao(道),o□theWay. TheconceptofRenZh□□□BenYuancanb□□□ac□dbackt□anci□□tChine□ephilosophy,particula□lyConfu□ia□is□a□d□aoism□□onfuciu□,□□eofthem□stinfluentialphi□o□opher□inChinesehistory,emphasizedt□ei□□ortanceofRen(仁),whi□hcan□et□a□slate□as"be□e□ol□nce"or"human□ness."□ccordingtoConfucius□Reni□thefu□da□□ntalvirtuethatdefineshumanna□ureandguidesmoralbehavior.Da□istp□□losophers,ontheother□and,focused□nt□enatural□□dspontaneo□saspec□s□fhumannat□re,advocatin□fo□areturntosimplicityandharmonywiththeDao□道),□rtheWa□.□> Theconce□tofRen□haDe□enY□ancanbetracedback□oa□cientChin□□□p□ilosophy,parti□ularlyConfuciani□□an□Daoism□Con□uc□□s,on□oft□emostinfluentialphil□sophersinChines□histo□y,□mphasizedthe□m□ortanc□ofRen(仁□□whichca□b□tra□slat□das"benevo□□nce"or"human□ness□□□cco□ding□□Confucius,Ren□s□hef□n□amentalvirtuethatde□□n□□□u□annature□nd□uide□□oral□eh□vior.D□oistph□losophers□ontheo□herha□d,focusedonthenatu□alan□□pontaneousasp□ctsofhuma□natur□,advocating□□ra□etur□tosimplicityandharmonywiththeDao(道),ortheWay.