全集 主演:彼得·弗兰森 罗纳-李·西蒙 弗兰克·格里罗 凯文·扬森斯 西蒙·万
导演:传仁
□p□Differentphi□osoph□c□lschoolsha□eofferedvari□us□nterpret□tionsofRenZh□□eB□nYuan.In□□nfucianis□,Renis□eenas□ni□herentqual□t□t□atcanbecultiva□edt□rougheducation,self□discip□in□,andmor□□pra□□ice□Mencius,□□rominentC□nfuci□nt□i□ker,a□guedt□at□umanb□in□s□re□ornwithaninnatesenseo□good□ess,whichcanbe□urturedand□ev□loped□h□oughprope□guida□c□an□education.Xunzi,anotherConfu□ian□hilo□opher,to□k□morepessi□isti□vie□□s□ggesti□g□hathumannatureisinhere□□ly□elfi□handtha□mo□alvi□tu□sm□stb□im□□sed□hro□ghs□ri□tsoc□alno□□sandin□t□t□tions. ... 详情
Differentphilosophical□cho□lshaveoffer□dvar□ousint□rpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nCo□fuc□□nism,Ren□sseena□aninh□rentqua□ity□□atcanbecult□v□te□through□ducation,self-dis□ipli□e,andmoralpractice.Menci□s,aprominentC□nfuciant□i□ker,argu□dthathuman□eingsareb□rnwithaninna□e□e□s□of□oo□ness,□hichcanb□nu□tureda□□□□veloped□h□oughpr□pe□gu□da□ceandeducation□Xunzi,anoth□rConfu□ianphiloso□her,too□amorepessimisticvi□w□suggestingtha□h□mannatureisinh□ren□□ys□lfisha□dt□a□m□ralvirtuesm□stbeimposedthr□□ghstric□soc□al□□r□sandins□itu□□ons. D□fferentp□ilosophica□sch□ol□ha□e□ffe□□dv□riousinter□retat□onsofRenZhaD□BenYuan.I□Con□uci□nism,□enisseenasaninhe□□n□quali□y□hatcanb□cultiv□tedt□roug□educa□ion,self-discip□ine,andmoralpractice.M□nciu□,□prominentConfu□ianth□nker,arguedt□athumanbe□ngsarebor□withanin□atese□se□fgo□dness□w□i□hc□n□enu□tu□ed□ndd□velo□□dthr□ug□properguida□ce□nded□cation.Xunz□,anotherConfuci□nphilosopher□took□morepess□m□sticview,suggestin□□hathuma□na□ureisinh□rentlyse□fishandthatmor□lv□rtu□smustbeimposedthrou□hstri□tsoc□□□normsandinstitutio□s. □□ffe□en□philo□□p□ical□c□oolsha□eofferedvar□□usint□rp□etation□ofRenZh□□eBenYua□.□n□onfucian□s□,Reni□s□e□□sa□□nheren□qu□li□ythatcanbecultivatedth□ou□□□duca□io□,self-di□cipline,andmoralpractice□Mencius,apromine□tConfucianth□nk□r,arg□□□thathum□nbeingsarebornw□tha□i□na□esen□eofgoodn□ss,whichcanb□n□rtured□ndd□velopedthr□u□□pro□□rguidancea□deduc□tion.Xunzi,a□ot□erConfucianphil□sop□er,□oo□a□orepes□imisticv□□w,suggest□ngth□thumannatureisinherently□el□ishandtha□moralvirtuesmu□t□eim□osedthrou□h□tr□ctsocialnormsandinstitu□ions.