The□on□ep□o□Re□Z□a□e□en□uan□an□e□rac□□b□□kto□□cien□Chi□esep□i□osophy,p□r□icular□yCo□fuc□a□is□an□Dao□sm.Conf□cius□o□eofthe□ostin□l□enti□lphilosoph□rs□n□hineseh□□□□□y,e□□h□s□zedthe□□□or□anceo□Ren□仁),whi□□can□□□ran□□a□e□a□"ben□vo□ence"□r"h□m□nen□s□□"Acc□r□ingto□onfu□□us,R□□isthefundamental□irtueth□□□ef□neshu□□□□at□rea□d□□i□es□□ralbe□avio□.□□□i□tp□il□soph□r□,□n□heot□e□□□n□,fo□u□edon□□ena□uralandsponta□eo□□□□□ec□□of□u□a□□ature,a□□ocatingf□ra□etur□□o□□m□lic□□yand□ar□onywith□heD□o(道),□rthe□ay.□he□□ncept□□R□nZha□e□enYuancanbe□r□cedb□c□□□anc□entChinesep□il□□□p□y,particu□□r□yC□nf□□ian□sm□ndDaoi□m.□on□u□iu□□one□f□□em□□tinflue□t□alphi□□□opher□inChine□e□□□tory,□mphas□zedt□ei□port□nc□ofRen(仁)□□hic□canb□tra□s□at□da□□□□□□vole□c□"or□□uma□ene□s□"□□c□rd□n□toC□nfuciu□,R□nisth□fund□mental□irtuet□atde□ine□hu□□nnaturea□d□uides□o□a□be□□□ior.Daoistphiloso□he□□,onth□ot□□r□□n□,□ocu□□do□□hen□t□□ala□dspontan□□□□as□□c□s□fhum□n□ature,advo□a□i□gfo□□re□urntos□m□□icityandha□mo□□wi□hthe□□□(□)□ort□□□ay□□/p>T□□conc□p□of□enZhaDeBenYuanc□nbe□ra□edbac□□oancie□t□□ines□□hilos□p□y□pa□□icu□arl□Co□□uci□□□smand□□oi□m.Co□□uci□s□□neofthe□ost□nfl□en□ia□ph□losophersinC□ineseh□story□emphasized□hei□□ort□□c□□fRe□□仁□,whichca□□e□r□ns□□□ed□s"ben□v□l□nce"or"h□□a□□n□ss."Accor□ing□oConfuc□u□□Re□□□□□e□und□me□tal□irtuet□at□ef□neshu□a□n□t□re□ndg□□des□□r□lbehavior.□□ois□p□ilos□ph□□s,on□he□□herha□d,□□□us□dont□en□tu□alandsponta□□□usas□e□t□ofhu□ann□□u□e□advo□a□ingf□raret□r□tosimp□ic□t□□n□□□□mon□withthe□a□(道),□r□heWa□." />
全集 导演:彭禺厶
□he□oncepto□R□nZhaDe□enYuancanbe□r□cedb□c□□□ancientChinesephilosop□y,particu□□r□yC□nfucianismandDaoi□m.□on□u□iu□,oneof□□emo□tinflue□tialphil□sophersinChineseh□story,emphas□zedtheimport□nceofRen(仁)□whic□canb□translatedas□b□n□volenc□"or"□uma□ene□s□"□ccordingtoConfuciu□,Renisthefundamentalvirtuethatdefine□hu□annaturea□dguides□o□albe□□□ior.Daoistphiloso□hers,ontheot□□r□□n□,focusedonthenat□ralandspontaneo□sasp□c□sofhum□n□ature,advo□atingforare□urntosimp□icityandha□mo□ywi□htheD□o(□),ort□□Way□□/p>
T□econc□p□ofRenZhaDeBenYuancanbe□ra□edback□oancie□tC□inese□hilos□p□y,particu□arlyCo□□uci□□□smandD□oi□m.Con□ucius,□neofthe□ostinfl□en□ialph□losophersinC□ineseh□story□emphasizedthei□□orta□ce□fRe□□仁□,whichca□□e□rans□□□edas"ben□v□lence"or"humanen□ss."AccordingtoConfucius□Ren□□the□und□mental□irtuethat□ef□neshumannat□re□ndgu□des□□ralbehavior.D□oistphilos□ph□□s,on□heotherha□d,□o□us□dont□enaturalandsponta□□ousaspectsofhu□ann□□ure,advo□a□ingf□raret□r□tosimplic□ty□nd□□□mon□withthe□a□(道),□r□heWay.
... 详情
Th□□onc□□tofR□nZhaDe□□□Yuancanbetracedbacktoancien□□hi□esep□ilos□□hy,particularlyCon□ucianismandDa□ism.Confucius,o□□ofthemostinfl□ent□a□philoso□he□si□Ch□n□sehistory□em□has□□e□theimportanceo□Ren(□),whichcanbetranslated□□"b□nevolence"□r"humanen□ss□"Ac□ordingtoConf□ciu□,R□nis□hef□□damentalvi□tuet□atdefineshumannatureandguidesmoralbe□avior.Daoistp□ilosop□ers,ontheo□h□□hand,focusedonthenaturalan□spontaneous□sp□c□sofhuma□nature□advoca□ingfora□eturntosimplic□tyandh□rmonywiththeDa□(道□□ortheWay.<□p> TheconceptofR□nZ□a□eBen□uan□anbetr□ce□backtoa□□ientCh□nes□phil□□op□y,particularlyCon□ucianismandDao□□□.C□□fu□ius,o□eofthem□stinf□u□ntial□hilosoph□rsinChine□ehistory,em□□a□izedtheimporta□ceofRe□(仁),whichcanb□tra□slatedas□□enevolence"o□□humaneness."Accordingt□Confuci□s,R□nisthefun□am□n□alv□rtuethatd□f□n□shu□anna□ur□andguidesmo□a□behavio□.Daoistphilosophers,□ntheotherhand,fo□u□edont□enaturalandsp□ntane□usa□pect□o□huma□nature,advoca□ing□orareturntosi□plicityandharmon□witht□eDao(道)□ortheWay. Th□conc□ptofRenZhaDeBenY□□ncanbetracedb□cktoancientChinesep□ilosoph□□par□icular□□Confuciani□ma□dDaois□.Conf□cius,oneofth□mostinfluen□ialphilosophersinChi□esehistory,emphasizedtheimportanceof□e□□□),whi□□canbetranslatedas"b□nev□len□e"o□□humaneness."AccordingtoConfu□ius,□enisthefund□□entalvi□tuethatdefineshum□nn□□u□eand□uidesmora□beh□v□or□Dao□stphilosop□ers□onth□□therhand,fo□usedonthe□aturalandspontaneo□s□s□ec□s□fhu□ann□t□re,advoc□ting□o□areturn□osimpl□c□□yandharmo□□□□ththeDao(道)□ortheWay.
□he□oncepto□R□nZhaDe□enYuancanbe□r□cedb□c□□□ancientChinesephilosop□y,particu□□r□yC□nfucianismandDaoi□m.□on□u□iu□,oneof□□emo□tinflue□tialphil□sophersinChineseh□story,emphas□zedtheimport□nceofRen(仁)□whic□canb□translatedas□b□n□volenc□"or"□uma□ene□s□"□ccordingtoConfuciu□,Renisthefundamentalvirtuethatdefine□hu□annaturea□dguides□o□albe□□□ior.Daoistphiloso□hers,ontheot□□r□□n□,focusedonthenat□ralandspontaneo□sasp□c□sofhum□n□ature,advo□atingforare□urntosimp□icityandha□mo□ywi□htheD□o(□),ort□□Way□□/p>
T□econc□p□ofRenZhaDeBenYuancanbe□ra□edback□oancie□tC□inese□hilos□p□y,particu□arlyCo□□uci□□□smandD□oi□m.Con□ucius,□neofthe□ostinfl□en□ialph□losophersinC□ineseh□story□emphasizedthei□□orta□ce□fRe□□仁□,whichca□□e□rans□□□edas"ben□v□lence"or"humanen□ss."AccordingtoConfucius□Ren□□the□und□mental□irtuethat□ef□neshumannat□re□ndgu□des□□ralbehavior.D□oistphilos□ph□□s,on□heotherha□d,□o□us□dont□enaturalandsponta□□ousaspectsofhu□ann□□ure,advo□a□ingf□raret□r□tosimplic□ty□nd□□□mon□withthe□a□(道),□r□heWay.