全集 主演:周宇鹏
导演:奥列格·波戈金
□hec□nc□pt□fRenZhaDeBenY□ancanbetracedbacktoanci□n□Ch□□esephilo□o□□y□□artic□larly□onfuc□anismandD□oism□C□nfu□iu□,one□□th□□o□tinfluen□ial□hilosophe□sinChinesehistory,emphas□zed□hei□p□□□□nce□f□en(仁),whichca□betranslate□□s"be□evole□ce"or"h□man□n□ss."AccordingtoConfucius,R□nis□hefundame□talvirtuethatdefineshumannature□ndg□ides□oralbe□avior.□aoi□tp□il□sophers,ontheo□herha□□,f□□usedonthenatural□nd□po□□a□eous□spectsofh□man□a□ure,advocatin□for□return□osimplici□yandharm□nywithth□Da□(道)□orth□Way. ... 详情
Thec□nc□ptof□enZh□De□enYuancanb□traced□acktoa□□ie□□Chines□□hi□oso□hy,partic□lar□yConfucianismandD□oi□m.C□n□ucius,oneof□hemos□influent□alp□ilo□o□hersi□Chi□esehis□ory□e□phasiz□dt□□impor□anceofRen(□),w□i□h□anbetransla□e□as"bene□o□ence"or"hu□ane□e□s□"□ccordingtoConfuciu□,Renis□hefu□d□m□nt□l□irtue□□atdefines□um□nnatu□eandguidesmoralbehavior.Daoistphilo□ophers,ontheotherhand□focusedonthenaturalandspontaneousas□□□ts□fhu□annature,advocatingfo□a□e□urnto□impli□ityandha□monywith□h□Dao(道),or□heW□y. Thecon□□ptofRenZha□eBen□ua□canbetr□cedbacktoancientCh□□□sephilosophy,partic□la□l□□o□fucianism□ndDaoism.Conf□cius,oneo□th□mostinfluen□ialphilo□op□□rsinChines□hi□t□ry,emphasized□heimportanceof□e□(仁)□whi□hcanbetr□nslatedas"benevolence"or□hum□n□ness."Ac□ordingto□□□fu□ius,Renist□□fundamentalvirtue□hatd□fineshu□annat□reandguidesm□ralbe□a□io□□□a□ist□hilosophe□s,□□□heo□h□rhand,f□□use□onthena□u□al□□□spo□taneousa□pe□tso□human□atu□e,□dvo□at□ngforar□tur□tos□mplicityandh□rmon□withth□Dao(道),ortheWay. Theconc□p□ofRenZh□D□BenYua□canbetraced□ack□oan□ientChinesephilo□ophy,parti□ular□□Con□ucian□sm□nd□□□is□.Con□□cius,oneofthemostin□lu□ntia□philos□pher□inChine□ehisto□y,emp□□size□theimpor□a□ceo□Ren(仁),wh□chcanbetra□sla□edas"ben□volence"or"□umanene□s□"AccordingtoCon□□cius,□enisthefundamentalvi□tueth□□defines□umannatureandguidesmoralbehavior.□ao□stphilosopher□,□ntheo□he□□□nd,focusedonthenaturaland□ponta□eo□saspectsofhumannature,advocatingforareturntosi□plicityan□h□rmon□withtheDao(道),or□heW□□. Th□□onc□ptofRe□ZhaDeBenY□ancanbetra□e□backtoancientChinesephilosophy,□articul□rlyCo□□uc□anismandDaoism.Co□fu□iu□,o□eofthemostinfluent□alphi□os□p□ersinChines□hi□tory,em□hasizedtheimpor□anceofRen(仁),whi□hc□□b□□ranslateda□"□en□vole□ce"o□"h□maneness."According□oConfuci□s,Renisthefunda□□□talvirtuethatdefi□□s□um□nnatureandgui□esmoralbeha□i□r.D□oistph□l□sophers,onthe□therhand,foc□□edo□then□tur□la□ds□ontaneousas□ectsofhuman□a□ure,ad□ocati□g□oraretur□tosimplicityandha□monyw□ththe□a□(道),ortheWay.