全集 导演:斯科特·沃克
D□fferentp□iloso□hic□□school□h□veoffered□a□iousint□rpreta□ionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□□Confuci□nism,Re□i□s□enasa□inherentqua□itythatcanbecultivatedth□oughe□uca□i□n,s□lf-d□sc□pl□ne,andmoralpra□t□□e.Mencius,aprominentConfu□ianthin□er,arguedtha□humanbe□ngsarebornwithaninnate□ense□fg□odness,w□ichcanb□nur□uredanddeve□opedthro□gh□roperguidan□e□nded□cati□n.Xunzi,a□ot□□rConfuc□an□hilosopher,t□okam□repess□mi□ti□□iew,□ugg□stingthathumannatur□isinhere□□ly□elfi□□an□tha□moralvirtu□□mustbeimp□□e□th□ough□t□ictsocial□ormsan□insti□utions.
Differen□philosophicalsc□oolsha□eoffere□□ariousin□erpret□tionsofRenZhaDe□□nYuan□InConfuci□□ism,R□nisseenasa□inhe□entq□alitythat□anbecultiv□□ed□□rou□heducat□o□,s□lf-disc□plin□,andmoralpracti□e.Men□i□s,apro□ine□tCon□uci□nthinker,arguedthath□ma□beingsare□or□w□than□nn□t□s□nseofgoodne□s,whichc□nbenur□ured□nddevelopedthroughprop□□guidance□ndeducati□n.□un□i,ano□h□rCon□□c□anphil□sopher,tookam□rep□ssimi□ticv□ew□sug□□stingthathumannatur□isinher□n□lyselfi□□andth□□m□ralvi□tuesmust□eimposedth□oughs□□i□tsoc□aln□rms□ndin□titutio□s□
D□□□□rentp□il□sophica□sch□olshaveoffer□dvariousin□□rp□etati□□sofR□nZhaDeBenYuan.I□Confucia□ism,Renisseenasaninh□rentqual□t□thatcanbeculti□atedth□ou□□education,self-discipline,andm□ra□pr□ctice□Men□ius,aprom□n□nt□onfucianth□nker,argu□dth□thu□anbein□sareborn□itha□in□a□esenseofgood□ess□wh□chcanben□rt□red□n□devel□pedt□roughpr□perguidancean□education.□un□i,anotherConf□□ianphilosopher,t□okamorep□ssi□isticvie□,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinherentlyselfishan□th□tm□ralv□rt□e□mu□tbeimposedt□roughstri□□s□□i□ln□rmsandinsti□□tions.<□□> ... 详情
Differentp□ilo□o□hic□ls□hoo□□haveo□fer□dvariousin□erpretati□ns□fRenZhaDeBe□Yua□.I□Confuci□n□sm,Re□i□seenasaninherentq□alitythatcanbecultiva□edthr□□ghed□c□tion,self-disciplin□,andmoralpractic□.□□□cius,apromin□ntConf□ciant□ink□r,argued□hathumanbei□g□areb□□nwith□ni□n□tesenseofg□odness,whichc□□b□n□rture□anddevelopedthrou□□□roperguidancean□educat□on.Xu□zi,anotherConfucia□phi□□sopher,too□□more□essimisticview,suggesti□gthathuma□na□□reis□nherent□□self□□handthatmo□□lvir□uesm□stbeimpo□edthrou□hstri□tsocial□ormsandinst□tutions.<□p□□p>Dif□erent□hilosop□icalschoolshaveofferedvarious□nte□pretationsofRenZhaDe□en□uan.InConfu□ianism,Renis□ee□asan□nh□rentqu□lityt□at□anbecultiva□edthrougheducation□self-discipline,an□moralpr□ct□ce.□e□□ius,aprom□nent□□nfucianthinker,arg□edt□athumanbeingsarebo□nwi□□an□nnatesenseofg□od□e□□,which□□nbenurtured□nddevelopedthroug□proper□uidanceandeducation□Xun□i,□notherC□nfucianphilosopher,tookamorepessimist□cview,sug□es□ingthathumannature□sin□ere□t□yselfi□handthatmoralv□rtuesmus□b□impos□□th□oughstrict□o□ia□norms□nd□□stitu□io□s.
D□fferentp□iloso□hic□□school□h□veoffered□a□iousint□rpreta□ionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□□Confuci□nism,Re□i□s□enasa□inherentqua□itythatcanbecultivatedth□oughe□uca□i□n,s□lf-d□sc□pl□ne,andmoralpra□t□□e.Mencius,aprominentConfu□ianthin□er,arguedtha□humanbe□ngsarebornwithaninnate□ense□fg□odness,w□ichcanb□nur□uredanddeve□opedthro□gh□roperguidan□e□nded□cati□n.Xunzi,a□ot□□rConfuc□an□hilosopher,t□okam□repess□mi□ti□□iew,□ugg□stingthathumannatur□isinhere□□ly□elfi□□an□tha□moralvirtu□□mustbeimp□□e□th□ough□t□ictsocial□ormsan□insti□utions.
Differen□philosophicalsc□oolsha□eoffere□□ariousin□erpret□tionsofRenZhaDe□□nYuan□InConfuci□□ism,R□nisseenasa□inhe□entq□alitythat□anbecultiv□□ed□□rou□heducat□o□,s□lf-disc□plin□,andmoralpracti□e.Men□i□s,apro□ine□tCon□uci□nthinker,arguedthath□ma□beingsare□or□w□than□nn□t□s□nseofgoodne□s,whichc□nbenur□ured□nddevelopedthroughprop□□guidance□ndeducati□n.□un□i,ano□h□rCon□□c□anphil□sopher,tookam□rep□ssimi□ticv□ew□sug□□stingthathumannatur□isinher□n□lyselfi□□andth□□m□ralvi□tuesmust□eimposedth□oughs□□i□tsoc□aln□rms□ndin□titutio□s□
D□□□□rentp□il□sophica□sch□olshaveoffer□dvariousin□□rp□etati□□sofR□nZhaDeBenYuan.I□Confucia□ism,Renisseenasaninh□rentqual□t□thatcanbeculti□atedth□ou□□education,self-discipline,andm□ra□pr□ctice□Men□ius,aprom□n□nt□onfucianth□nker,argu□dth□thu□anbein□sareborn□itha□in□a□esenseofgood□ess□wh□chcanben□rt□red□n□devel□pedt□roughpr□perguidancean□education.□un□i,anotherConf□□ianphilosopher,t□okamorep□ssi□isticvie□,sugges□ingthathumannatureisinherentlyselfishan□th□tm□ralv□rt□e□mu□tbeimposedt□roughstri□□s□□i□ln□rmsandinsti□□tions.<□□>