全集 主演:李晨浩 张子璇 崔永炫 侯晓 高雄 马佳玮 王蕾 王力
Di□ferentphilosophi□a□schoo□shaveo□feredvariousint□rpreta□i□ns□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nC□nfucianism□Re□is□eenasaninhe□□ntqua□itythatc□□becultiv□te□t□roughed□cation,self-dis□□pli□e□andmo□alpra□tice.Me□□ius□aprom□□entConfucia□thinker,□□gued□hath□manbeingsarebornwithaninn□te□ense□fg□o□ness,□hic□canbe□u□turedandd□velopedthro□gh□□operguid□nc□andeducatio□.□□nz□,□□othe□Co□□ucia□phil□sopher,tookamor□pessi□is□icvi□w,suggesting□hat□umannatureis□nherent□y□el□ishand□hat□o□alvir□□e□mustbeim□osedthroughstrictsocialno□□sandi□stit□tio□s.D□ffere□tphilosophical□cho□lshave□f□eredvariou□interpretationsofRe□ZhaDeB□n□uan.InConfuci□nism,Reni□see□a□aninheren□qualityt□at□□nbecultivatedth□ougheducation,s□lf-d□sci□line,andmoralpractice.Mencius,a□r□minen□Conf□cian□□inker,arguedthathum□nbeingsare□or□□itha□innate□□□□eofg□odness,whi□hcanbenurt□redand□evel□p□dt□roughprop□rguidan□eand□ducat□o□.X□n□i,anoth□rConfu□ianphil□s□pher,to□kamor□p□ss□□is□icview,□ugge□ting□hathumannature□sinherentlyselfishandtha□□oral□irtue□□ustb□imposedthroughstr□ct□□□ialnor□sandi□□ti□utions.□p>□i□fere□tph□losophicalschoolsh□□□o□feredvariousin□erpretationsofRen□haDeBenYuan.□nConfuci□n□sm□Renisseenasaninhe□entquali□ythatcanbec□ltivatedth□ougheducati□n,self□discipli□e,a□dmor□□pr□cti□e.Men□i□s,apr□□□nentC□nfuc□anthinker,ar□□e□thathum□□bein□sar□bornwi□haninnatesens□□fgoodness,w□ichcanb□nurtur□□and□eveloped□hroughpr□pergu□danceandeduc□tio□.□unzi,a□othe□Co□f□cianphilosopher,tookamor□pessimisticv□ew,su□gestingthathumannatureis□□here□tl□s□lfisha□d□h□tmoralvirtuesmustbei□posed□hroughstr□□tsocial□or□s□ndinstitut□□ns. ... 详情
□ifferent□hi□osophi□□lsc□oolshaveo□fere□v□riou□□nt□rpretationso□□enZha□e□enYuan.InCon□uci□nism,Re□is□eenasaninhe□entqualitythatcan□ecultiva□e□througheducation,self-dis□□p□ine,an□mora□p□actice.Menciu□,apromine□tC□nfuc□anthinker,arguedthat□uma□b□in□sa□□bornwithan□nn□tesenseofgoodnes□,whichcanbenu□tu□edand□□velopedthrough□r□per□uidance□ndedu□ati□n□Xunzi□an□therConf□cia□p□ilos□□her□too□am□repessimisticv□ew,suggestingth□thumann□t□reisinh□r□ntlyselfishandthatmo□alv□rtu□smustbeim□osedt□roughstri□tso□ia□normsandinstitutions. Differentp□i□osoph□cal□choolshaveof□er□dvariousi□terpret□□ionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.□nConfucianis□,Renisseena□an□n□eren□qua□itythatcanbecultivatedthro□ghe□ucati□n□□el□-discipli□e,andmoralprac□ice.Men□iu□,aprom□ne□tCon□ucianth□nker,argu□dtha□humanbeing□arebor□□itha□innat□□e□seofgoodness,whichc□nbenurturedand□ev□□opedthroughprope□g□idanceand□ducat□on.X□nzi,an□□□er□onfuc□an□hilosopher,tookamorepe□si□is□icview,s□□ges□□n□t□athumannaturei□i□heren□□yself□shandthat□oral□irtue□mustbeimposedthrou□hst□i□tsocialnormsandin□titutio□s.