Diff□r□n□□hilosoph□c□ls□hoo□shave□ffer□dvari□usinterpretati□nsofR□nZhaD□BenYuan.InConf□□ianism,□enisseenasa□inherentqua□ity□hatcanbecultivate□t□r□u□he□uca□ion,□elf-discipl□ne,andmoral□r□ctic□.Menc□us,aprominentCon□ucianthi□ker,arguedth□thumanbeings□rebor□with□ni□natesenseofgo□dnes□,whichcanbenurtur□danddev□l□pedthroughpro□erguida□ceandedu□a□io□.Xunz□,anotherCon□ucianphilosopher,too□amorepessimisticview,□uggestingthathuma□na□□reisinherentlysel□i□handthatmoralvirtu□smustbeim□osedth□ou□hstrictsocialn□rmsandinstit□tions. Differentphilos□ph□cals□□oolshaveoff□□edva□iou□□nte□pretat□onsofRenZhaD□Be□Yuan.InCon□ucianism,R□nisseenasaninherent□ualitythatcanb□cul□ivatedthrougheducat□o□,s□lf□□iscipline,□□dmoralp□actice.□encius,aprominentC□□fucianthink□□,arguedth□thuma□b□ingsa□ebo□nwithan□nnatese□s□□fgood□ess,w□ichcanbenurtur□danddevel□pedthroughproperguidancea□d□duca□i□□.Xunzi,anotherConfuci□nphilosopher,tookamorepes□i□ist□cview,s□ggesti□□th□th□mannat□reisinherentlyselfishandthat□□r□lv□rtuesmustbeimposed□□rou□hs□□ictsocialnorm□andi□□t□tution□.□> <□>D□f□erent□h□los□phical□choolshaveoffer□d□ari□usinter□□□ta□io□so□RenZ□aDeB□nY□an.In□on□uc□anism,Reni□see□asa□inherentqualitythatcan□ecultivatedthr□□gheducation,self-d□□cipline,□nd□□ralpract□ce.□encius,aprominentConf□cianthink□r,arguedt□□□huma□beingsareb□rnwitha□innate□e□s□ofgoodnes□,wh□□hcanbenu□ture□anddevelopedthroughp□o□erg□□danc□an□e□ucation.Xunzi,another□□nfucianp□□l□so□□□r□tooka□orepessimisti□□i□w,□ugge□□ingth□thumannature□sinherent□yselfishandth□□moralvir□uesmus□beimp□sedthroughstric□socialnormsandin□□it□tions□ D□f□e□□nt□hilosophicalschoolshaveofferedva□□□usi□terpretat□onsofRenZ□a□eBenYuan.InConfucian□sm,R□□isseenasaninherentq□a□ity□hatc□nb□c□ltiv□ted□hr□ug□education,s□lf□d□scipli□e,andmoralpractic□.Mencius□aprom□n□□t□onfucianthinker,□rg□□dtha□□umanbe□ngsa□ebo□□wit□aninnatesenseofgoodness,which□anbenurturedan□developed□hroughpr□per□uid□nce□ndeducatio□.Xunz□,anotherCon□u□ianphilosopher□took□m□repe□sim□st□cview,sug□estingtha□h□man□atureis□nhere□t□y□□lfishandthatmora□□irtuesmu□□be□□posedth□ou□hstr□ctsoci□lno□msandi□stituti□ns.□>