全集 主演:彼得·弗兰森 罗纳-李·西蒙 弗兰克·格里罗 凯文·扬森斯 西蒙·万
导演:奥列格·波戈金
Diff□□e□tphil□sophicalsc□oolsha□eofferedvariousin□erpretatio□sofRen□haDeBenYuan.InC□nfuci□□ism□Renis□eenasaninh□rentqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedth□ougheduc□□ion,s□lf-dis□ipline,a□d□o□al□racti□e.Menc□□s,□p□omin□ntCo□f□□ian□hinke□,argued□hathumanbeingsarebornwi□□aninnat□senseofgo□d□□ss,whichcanbenurturedanddevelo□edthrough□roperguid□n□ean□□ducation.Xunzi,anothe□Conf□cia□philos□pher,tooka□orep□ss□misticview□s□gge□tingtha□humann□tu□eisin□e□en□lyselfisha□d□ha□□o□alvirtuesmustbeimposedt□ro□g□stri□tsocialnormsand□nstitutions.
Dif□erentphi□o□o□hic□□□chool□h□□eoffe□ed□ariousinterpretations□□RenZh□DeBen□uan.InC□nfuci□nism,Renisseenasan□nher□ntquali□ythat□an□e□ultivate□thr□ughe□ucation,sel□-di□cipline,andmoralpracti□e.Me□c□u□,a□romine□tCon□ucianthin□er□arguedthathu□anbeingsarebo□nwithan□nnates□ns□ofgoodness,whichcanben□□turedandde□elope□throug□proper□u□dan□eandedu□a□i□n□□u□zi,anot□e□Confu□ianphilo□opher,to□ka□orepessimisticview□sugg□□tingthath□mannat□□ei□□nherentlyselfishandthatm□ralv□□tue□m□stbeimp□sedth□o□ghstr□□tsoci□lnormsan□institutions.□>
Diff□□entphiloso□hicalschoolshaveoff□redvariousin□erpre□ation□ofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianism□Re□iss□□□asaninherentqualityt□atcanb□cultivatedth□ougheducation,s□lf-dis□□pline□andmo□alpra□tic□.Mencius,apromine□tC□n□uciant□inke□,argu□d□hat□□manbeingsarebornwithani□natesenseo□go□dness,whichca□benurt□redanddevelop□dthroug□□roper□uidanceande□uca□i□n□Xu□□i,anotherConfuc□anph□l□sopher,□o□□amorepess□mis□i□view,suggestingt□ath□ma□n□tureis□nhere□□ly□elf□sha□□thatmoralvirtu□□m□stbeimposedthrou□hstrictsocialnormsandin□titut□ons.□/p>□p>Differentphilos□□hica□schoolshaveo□fer□dvariou□i□terpret□tionsofR□nZhaDeBe□Yuan.InConfuci□nis□,Renisse□nasaninhere□□quali□ythatca□becultivatedthroughe□□cation,sel□-□□s□ipl□ne,andmor□lpractice.Men□ius,□prom□□□ntC□nfuci□□thi□□□□,arguedt□athum□nbeingsar□b□rnwithaninnates□nse□fg□odness,whic□canbenurture□anddevelopedthroughproper□uidan□□andeducation□□unz□,□notherCo□fuc□anphilosopher,took□more□ess□misticview,sugges□ing□□ath□ma□n□tureisi□her□ntl□sel□isha□dthatmoralvirtuesmu□□beimposedthro□g□st□□cts□cialn□rmsandinstitutions.
Dif□e□□ntphilos□ph□ca□s□ho□lshaveoff□r□dv□riousin□er□□etationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fuciani□m□R□ni□□eenasan□nhere□tquality□hatca□be□u□tivatedth□ougheduca□□on,self□discipline,andm□ralpr□ctice.Menc□us□a□□om□nentC□nfucianthinker,arg□e□thathu□anbe□□gsa□ebornwith□ninnatesenseo□good□ess,whic□canbenurtu□eda□dde□elopedthro□ghp□oper□uidanceandedu□at□on□X□nzi,an□therC□nfucianphilosophe□,tookamor□pessimisticview,s□gge□ti□gt□at□umann□turei□□□herentl□selfi□handtha□mor□lv□rtu□s□ustb□imposed□hroughstrictsoc□alnorms□nd□nsti□ut□ons.□/p> ... 详情
Diff□□e□tphil□sophicalsc□oolsha□eofferedvariousin□erpretatio□sofRen□haDeBenYuan.InC□nfuci□□ism□Renis□eenasaninh□rentqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedth□ougheduc□□ion,s□lf-dis□ipline,a□d□o□al□racti□e.Menc□□s,□p□omin□ntCo□f□□ian□hinke□,argued□hathumanbeingsarebornwi□□aninnat□senseofgo□d□□ss,whichcanbenurturedanddevelo□edthrough□roperguid□n□ean□□ducation.Xunzi,anothe□Conf□cia□philos□pher,tooka□orep□ss□misticview□s□gge□tingtha□humann□tu□eisin□e□en□lyselfisha□d□ha□□o□alvirtuesmustbeimposedt□ro□g□stri□tsocialnormsand□nstitutions.
Dif□erentphi□o□o□hic□□□chool□h□□eoffe□ed□ariousinterpretations□□RenZh□DeBen□uan.InC□nfuci□nism,Renisseenasan□nher□ntquali□ythat□an□e□ultivate□thr□ughe□ucation,sel□-di□cipline,andmoralpracti□e.Me□c□u□,a□romine□tCon□ucianthin□er□arguedthathu□anbeingsarebo□nwithan□nnates□ns□ofgoodness,whichcanben□□turedandde□elope□throug□proper□u□dan□eandedu□a□i□n□□u□zi,anot□e□Confu□ianphilo□opher,to□ka□orepessimisticview□sugg□□tingthath□mannat□□ei□□nherentlyselfishandthatm□ralv□□tue□m□stbeimp□sedth□o□ghstr□□tsoci□lnormsan□institutions.□>
Diff□□entphiloso□hicalschoolshaveoff□redvariousin□erpre□ation□ofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianism□Re□iss□□□asaninherentqualityt□atcanb□cultivatedth□ougheducation,s□lf-dis□□pline□andmo□alpra□tic□.Mencius,apromine□tC□n□uciant□inke□,argu□d□hat□□manbeingsarebornwithani□natesenseo□go□dness,whichca□benurt□redanddevelop□dthroug□□roper□uidanceande□uca□i□n□Xu□□i,anotherConfuc□anph□l□sopher,□o□□amorepess□mis□i□view,suggestingt□ath□ma□n□tureis□nhere□□ly□elf□sha□□thatmoralvirtu□□m□stbeimposedthrou□hstrictsocialnormsandin□titut□ons.□/p>□p>Differentphilos□□hica□schoolshaveo□fer□dvariou□i□terpret□tionsofR□nZhaDeBe□Yuan.InConfuci□nis□,Renisse□nasaninhere□□quali□ythatca□becultivatedthroughe□□cation,sel□-□□s□ipl□ne,andmor□lpractice.Men□ius,□prom□□□ntC□nfuci□□thi□□□□,arguedt□athum□nbeingsar□b□rnwithaninnates□nse□fg□odness,whic□canbenurture□anddevelopedthroughproper□uidan□□andeducation□□unz□,□notherCo□fuc□anphilosopher,took□more□ess□misticview,sugges□ing□□ath□ma□n□tureisi□her□ntl□sel□isha□dthatmoralvirtuesmu□□beimposedthro□g□st□□cts□cialn□rmsandinstitutions.
Dif□e□□ntphilos□ph□ca□s□ho□lshaveoff□r□dv□riousin□er□□etationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□fuciani□m□R□ni□□eenasan□nhere□tquality□hatca□be□u□tivatedth□ougheduca□□on,self□discipline,andm□ralpr□ctice.Menc□us□a□□om□nentC□nfucianthinker,arg□e□thathu□anbe□□gsa□ebornwith□ninnatesenseo□good□ess,whic□canbenurtu□eda□dde□elopedthro□ghp□oper□uidanceandedu□at□on□X□nzi,an□therC□nfucianphilosophe□,tookamor□pessimisticview,s□gge□ti□gt□at□umann□turei□□□herentl□selfi□handtha□mor□lv□rtu□s□ustb□imposed□hroughstrictsoc□alnorms□nd□nsti□ut□ons.□/p>