□p>Different□hilosophicalschoolshaveo□feredvariousinterpretatio□sof□e□Zha□eBenYu□n.□nCo□fucian□s□□Re□iss□enasaninherentqualitythatcanbecu□t□v□tedthroug□ed□cat□on,□elf-discip□ine,andmo□al□ractice.Men□ius,apro□inentConfucianthinker,argued□hathumanb□□ngsarebo□□withaninnat□senseof□oo□ne□s,whichca□be□urturedanddevelopedthro□□hp□operguidan□eandeducation.Xu□zi,anotherConfucianp□ilosopher,to□□amorep□ssimistic□iew,sugg□□□i□gth□□hu□an□atureisinher□ntlyselfishan□t□atmo□al□irtuesmustbeimpose□□hro□□□st□i□tsocialnormsandins□□tutio□s.□/p><□>Diff□rentphilosophic□ls□ho□lshaveo□fer□□vario□□inter□r□t□tion□□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCo□□u□ianism,Ren□ss□e□asaninheren□qual□tyt□□tcanbecul□iv□tedthrougheduca□□on,sel□-disci□l□n□,andmoralpr□□tice.Me□cius,apr□minent□onfucia□th□nk□r,a□guedthat□umanbei□□□arebornwithaninnatesenseofgoodness□wh□chcanbenurtu□edanddevel□ped□hrough□roper□□idancea□□education.Xunzi,□no□herConfucia□ph□l□sopher,tooka□orepes□imi□tic□i□w,su□gesting□□ath□mannatureisinherentlyselfishandthatmoral□irtuesmustbeimposedthr□ughstri□□□ocialnormsandinstitutio□s. Differentphilo□ophic□lschoo□shaveo□feredvariou□i□terpre□atio□sofRenZhaDeB□nY□□n.I□□onfuci□nism,□enisseenas□ni□her□ntq□al□tyth□t□anb□cultiv□te□t□□o□ghed□cat□on,self-disc□□□ine,andmora□p□actice.Mencius,apromin□ntCo□□ucianthinker,arguedth□thu□anbe□ngs□r□bo□nwithaninn□te□ens□□fgoodness□wh□chcanb□nur□u□eda□d□eveloped□h□oughproperguidan□ea□deducat□on.Xunzi,a□otherConfuc□a□phil□so□□er,tookamo□epessimisticv□□w,sug□estin□thathum□□natu□e□□□nherentlyse□fishandthatmora□virtuesmustbeimpos□dthr□ughs□rict□ocialnormsandinstitu□□ons.