Diffe□entp□ilosophi□alsch□□lshaveoff□□edvarious□nt□□pretati□nso□R□nZhaDeBen□uan.InCon□□□ian□sm,R□□isseen□sa□inherent□uali□□thatcanbecu□tiva□ed□hr□□g□ed□cation,self-di□□ipline□andmora□practice.Menc□u□,ap□omi□ent□onfucianthinke□,a□gue□t□athum□nbeingsa□ebor□w□□□ani□natesenseofg□od□ess,whi□hcanben□rtur□danddeve□ope□throughprop□rg□i□a□ceand□□□catio□.Xunzi,anotherCon□□cianph□loso□her,to□k□□orep□□simist□cview,s□□gestingthathumannature□sin□□re□tlyselfishand□h□tmo□alvirtuesm□stbeimpo□edthro□ghst□ic□s□cialnormsandinst□□□ti□ns□ Di□fe□□ntp□il□s□phicalsch□olshaveof□eredvariousi□□erpreta□ionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianism,Reni□seena□aninherentquali□yth□tcanb□cultivatedt□rougheducation,self-disci□line,andmoralpra□tice□□encius,aprominentConfuci□nthi□ker,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwitha□innatesenseof□oodn□ss,□hichca□benurtured□nddevel□pedthr□ughproper□u□dance□nde□ucation.Xunzi□anothe□Con□uci□nphilosopher,t□okamorepes□imisticview□sugge□ti□gthathumanna□ur□□□inherentlyself□□handt□□□□ora□virtuesmust□eimpo□edthroughstri□□soci□l□or□sandinstitut□o□s. Dif□er□ntphi□os□□hicalschoo□sha□eoffere□var□ousi□terpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYua□.□nC□nfuciani□m,R□nisseenasaninh□r□nt□□alit□th□tcanbec□□t□vat□dthroughe□u□ation,self-□isc□pline□andm□□al□r□c□ice□Menc□us,apr□m□ne□□Co□fucianthinker,arguedthathumanbeingsareb□rnwithan□n□atesenseofgoodnes□,w□ichca□be□urtured□nddevelopedth□ough□roper□ui□ance□nde□u□ati□n.Xunzi,a□□□her□onfucianp□ilosoph□r,tookamor□pessimist□cview,□u□gesting□hat□um□n□atur□isinherentlyselfishandthatmoral□□rtuesmus□bei□p□sedthro□ghstr□□tsocia□norms□n□institutions.□> Di□fer□nt□h□losophicalsc□oolsha□eofferedva□iousinterp□et□tio□sofRenZhaDeBenYua□.InC□n□u□ian□sm,R□nisse□nasan□nherentqualit□thatca□□ecul□ivated□hroughed□c□t□on,se□f□discipline,an□moralpractice.Menci□□,aprominentCo□fucia□think□r□argued□hathuma□being□arebornwithani□nat□s□nseofgo□dness,wh□c□canbe□urt□□edanddevelo□□dthroug□pr□perguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,□nothe□□onfuc□anp□□losop□er,tookamo□epessimist□cview,□uggestingthathu□a□natureisin□ere□tlysel□ishandth□tmo□alvirtue□mus□beimp□□e□through□t□icts□c□alnor□sandins□i□u□□ons□